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MixingBeginner4 min

How to Use Compression in FL Studio

Control the dynamics of your sounds. Learn how to use Fruity Limiter's compressor section to make your tracks punchy and consistent.

Compression narrows the dynamic range of a sound, making quiet parts louder and loud parts quieter. This guide helps you use the Fruity Limiter (in Comp mode) to add punch and consistency to your mix.

Follow these steps

  1. Switch to Comp Mode

    Load Fruity Limiter on a Mixer track and click the 'COMP' tab at the bottom to switch from Limiter to Compressor mode.

  2. Set the Threshold

    Lower the 'Threshold' knob until you see the compression curve start to act on the peaks of your audio. This determines when compression begins.

  3. Choose a Ratio

    Adjust the 'Ratio' to determine how much the volume is reduced once it crosses the threshold. A ratio of 3:1 or 4:1 is a good starting point for most sounds.

  4. Fine-tune Timings and Gain

    Adjust 'Attack' to let the initial hit through and 'Release' to control how fast the volume returns to normal. Use 'Gain' (Make-up) to bring the overall volume back up.

Common mistakes

  • Setting a 'Ratio' too high (e.g., 20:1) on a melodic instrument, which can make it sound flat and lifeless.
  • Using an extremely fast 'Attack' on drums, which kills the 'snap' of the transient.